Nikolay I I Ego Epokha

Nikolaevskaya epokha - predmet neskonchaemykh sporov politikov, uchenykh, publitsistov. Odni nazyvayut eye mrachnoy i zloveshchey, drugie zamechatel'nymi desyatiletiyami sozvuchiya naroda i vlasti. Obilie protivorechivykh tochek zreniya delaet predmet zagadochnym, interesnym dlya izucheniya. Tsarstvovanie Nikolaya I zanimaet mesto mezhdu Aleksandrom I i Aleksandrom II ne tol'ko khronologicheski. Ono ne razdelyaet, a svyazyvaet ikh. Etot period - zakonomernaya stadiya perekhoda ot konsti-tutsionnykh proektov nachala veka k velikim reformam 60-70-kh gg. Osnovnaya problema - poisk uregulirovaniya konflikta mezhdu samoder-zhaviem i obshchestvom, verkhovnoy vlast'yu i byurokratiey, pridanie reformatorskim mechtaniyam Aleksandrovskoy epokhi real'nogo deyst-vennogo potentsiala. Ukreplenie rossiyskoy gosudarstvennosti v epokhu Nikolaya I - eto ne reaktsionnost', a reshayushchiy faktor nazrevshego reformirovaniya strany. Pod takim uglom zreniya, na osnove metodov istoricheskogo i istoriograficheskogo issledovaniya napisana eta rabota, adresovannaya prepodavatelyam, studentam, vsem interesuyushchimsya istoriey.