Zhuzhelitsy (Coleoptera, Carabidae) Zapada Lesnoy Zony Russkoy Ravniny

V rezul'tate 20-letnikh issledovaniy, provodivshikhsya v Belarusi, stranakh Pribaltiki, Poles'e Ukrainy, zapadnykh oblastyakh Rossii, obnaruzheno 367 vidov zhuzhelits. Ustanovleno, chto granitsy mezhdu Vostochno- i Zapadnoevropeyskoy provintsiyami obuslovleny faunogeneticheskimi prichinami, a mezhdu rayonami - landshaftno-zonal'nymi osobennostyami vzaimoproniknoveniya taezhnoy, nemoral'noy i stepnoy faun. Vpervye proveden kompleksnyy ekologo-faunisticheskiy analiz biotopicheskogo raspredeleniya zhuzhelits vo vsekh osnovnykh tipakh biogeotsenozov. Rekonstruirovany vozmozhnye puti formirovaniya fauny. Otseneno vliyanie rekreatsii na naselenie zhuzhelits lesov, vozdeystviya osushitel'noy melioratsii i sel'skokhozyaystvennogo osvoeniya na zhuzhelits bolot, obrabotki pochvy i primeneniya pestitsidov - na zhuzhelits agrotsenozov. Dan prognoz vozmozhnykh dal'neyshikh transformatsiy karabidokompleksov pod vliyaniem antropogennykh vozdeystviy.