Diversifikatsiya Istochnikov Finansirovaniya Raskhodov Gosudarstva

Bok av Soltakhanov a U
Postroenie polnotsennoy rynochnoy ekonomiki v Rossii predpolagaet sozdanie sootvetstvuyushchey sistemy otnosheniy v oblasti gosudarstvennogo: zaimstvovaniya, svyazannuyu s finansirovaniem, vo-pervykh, defitsita byudzheta na federal'nom i territorial'nom urovnyakh, vo-vtorykh, investitsionnykh proektov, uluchshayushchikh ekonomicheskuyu infrastrukturu na sootvetstvuyushchem urovne. Poskol'ku zhe zadachey lyubogo pravitel'stva yavlyaetsya obespechenie ekonomicheskogo rosta, chto v usloviyakh ekonomicheskogo spada predpolagaet, s odnoy storony, aktivizatsiyu gosudarstvennogo vmeshatel'stva v ekonomiku, v tom chisle za schet narashchivaniya gosudarstvennykh raskhodov i, sootvetstvenno, defitsita byudzheta, a s drugoy storony, snizhenie urovnya inflyatsii i real'nykh protsentnykh stavok v ekonomike, t.e. ogranichenie denezhnoy massy v obrashchenii, v tom chisle i za schet otkaza ot denezhnoy emissii (pryamykh kreditov Tsentral'nogo banka) kak istochnika finansirovaniya defitsita byudzheta, to voznikaet problema izyskaniya istochnikov finansirovaniya raskhodov gosudarstva kak sotsial'no orientirovannykh (neproizvoditel'nykh), tak i investitsionnykh.