Анализ и прогноз изменений

The monograph is devoted to the development of methodological approaches to the assessment of the functioning of the major aquatic ecosystems under external loads (for example Lake. Baikal). The results of field experiments in mesocosms, which defines the action of the main components of the substances on allochthonous plankton community lake. Baikal. Significant differences in the reaction of ice and summer-autumn plankton systems to external influences. The results are used to construct mathematical models of ecosystem disturbances Lake. Baikal is based on the ideology of complex modeling experiment. It is proposed as an indicator of ecosystem use this objective function as structural exergy, is reduced by unfavorable changes in ecosystems. The book is intended for ecologists, limnology, hydrobiology, experts in the field of environment, doctoral students, graduate students and students of relevant specialties.